(Shiinaha) Yesp-l12a shaybaar kacsan oo kacsan

Yesp-l12a taclive-ka aqoonta sare ee maskaxda ayaa ah shaashadda sheybaarka sheybaarka ee loo yaqaan 'paperquit' ee loo adeegsado shaashadda sheybaarka si aad ah u xoojisay dareeraha qaro weyn ee dareeraha aasaasiga ah ama kala-goynta dheelitirka qaro weyn ee dib-u-eega. Waa adeegsiga sheybaarka ee loo adeegsado in lagu hawlgeliyo guddiga saxarka, in la dhaawaco warqadda, iyo xaashida waraaqaha imtixaanka ee xajmiga ah, waxaa lagu qiimeeyaa nidaamka dareeraha qaro weyn, ee kiimikada ah, daraasad mid ka mid ah kaaliyaha tijaabada kimistanka ee tijaabada. Astaamaha mashiinka, mowduuca xawaaraha buugga, xawaaraha mudaaharaadka dijitaalka ah waa torque waa weyn yahay.